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September 28, 2023

How to Address Members of Parliament in Australia: A Comprehensive Guide

This guide aims to simplifies the protocols surrounding correctly addressing elected representatives, from the Prime Minister down to state and territory members.
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Effective government relations hinge on building solid, long-term relationships with elected representatives from all political backgrounds. This guide aims to simplify the process by providing a detailed breakdown of how to address Members of Parliament across Australia, from the Prime Minister to state and territory members.

What this guide will cover

  • Federal Government: How to address the Prime Minister, Ministers, Speaker of the House, President of the Senate, Senators, and Members.
  • States: Guidelines for addressing state Premiers, Ministers, Speakers, and members of state parliaments.
  • Territories: Guidelines for addressing Chief Ministers and members of territory parliaments.

Federal Government

How to address Members of Parliament written and orally

How to Address Members of Parliament
Title Envelope Salutation Conclusion How to Address Orally
Prime Minister The Hon. Anthony Albanese, MP, Prime Minister of Australia Dear Prime Minister Yours faithfully Prime Minister or Mr Albanese
Minister (Senate) Senator the Hon. Penny Wong, Minister for Foreign Affairs Dear Minister Yours faithfully Minister or Senator
Minister (House) The Hon. Mark Butler, MP, Minister for Health and Aged Care Dear Minister Yours faithfully Minister or Mr Butler
Attorney-General The Hon. Mark Dreyfus KC, MP, Attorney-General Dear Attorney Yours faithfully Attorney
Assistant Minister (Senate) Senator the Hon. Jenny McAllister, Assistant Minister for Climate Change and Energy Dear Assistant Minister Yours faithfully Minister or Senator
Assistant Minister (House) The Hon. Dr Anne Aly, MP, Assistant Minister for Youth Dear Assistant Minister Yours faithfully Minister or Dr Aly
Senator Senator Larissa Waters, Senator for Queensland Dear Senator Yours faithfully Senator or Senator Waters
Member (House) Mr Peter Khalil, MP / Ms Angie Bell, MP Dear Sir or Dear Mr Khalil / Dear Madam or Dear Ms Bell Yours faithfully Mr Khalil / Ms Bell
President of the Senate (Formal) Senator the Hon. Sue Lines, President of the Senate Dear President Yours faithfully President
President of the Senate (Electoral) Senator the Hon Sue Lines or Senator the Hon. S Lines Dear Senator or Senator Lines Yours faithfully Senator
Speaker of the House (Formal) The Hon. Mr Dick, MP, Speaker of the House of Representatives Dear Mr Speaker Yours faithfully Mr Speaker
Speaker of the House (Electoral) The Hon. Mr Dick, MP Dear Mr Dick Yours faithfully Mr Speaker

State Parliaments

The parliaments of all states except Queensland (QLD) are 'bicameral', meaning they have two chambers:

  • The Legislative Council – also known as the 'upper house'
  • The Legislative Assembly (NSW, VIC, WA) or House of Assembly (SA, TAS) – also known as the 'lower house'

Queensland, the ACT, and the NT have 'unicameral' parliaments, meaning they have one chamber: the Legislative Assembly.

Use of Correct Post-Nominal

Members of state parliaments use the following post-nominals:

  • MLC (Member of the Legislative Council)
  • MLA (Member of the Legislative Assembly)
  • MP (Member of the Legislative Assembly or Member of the House of Assembly).

Rules for Using Correct Post-Nominal:

  • Use MLC for members of the Legislative Council of NSW, SA, Tas, Vic, and WA.
  • Use MLA for members of the Legislative Assembly of ACT, NT, and WA.
  • Use MP for members of the Legislative Assembly of NSW, Qld, and Vic.
  • Use MP for members of the House of Assembly of SA and Tas.

Examples:

  • The Hon Nicolas Pierre Goiran, MLC
  • Ms Tara Cheyne, MLA
  • Mr Danny O'Brien, MP
  • Dr Amy MacMahon, MP

If a parliamentarian has other post-nominals, such as civilian and military honours or educational and professional qualifications, write these in the same way the parliamentarian does. If you need clarification, check with the parliamentarian's office.

Formal and Informal Correspondence

For formal emails and letters, open with 'Dear [Title]' and conclude with 'Yours faithfully'. For less formal correspondence, conclude with 'Yours sincerely'.

New South Wales (NSW)

How to Address Members of Parliament in NSW
Title Envelope Salutation Conclusion How to Address Orally
Premier The Hon. [Name] MP, Premier of New South Wales Dear Premier Yours faithfully Premier
Minister The Hon. [Name] [MP or MLC] , Minister for [Portfolio] Dear Minister Yours faithfully Minister
Attorney General The Hon.[Name] MP, Attorney General of New South Wales Dear Attorney Yours faithfully Attorney or Minister
Speaker of the Legislative Assembly The Hon. [Name] MP, Speaker of the Legislative Assembly Dear Mr/Madam Speaker Yours faithfully Mr/Madam Speaker
President of the Legislative Council The Hon. [Name] MLC, President of the Legislative Council of NSW Dear Mr/Madam President Yours faithfully Mr/Madam President
MP [Name] MP Dear Mr/Mrs/Ms [Name] Yours faithfully Mr/Mrs/Ms [Name]
MLC [Name] MLC Dear Mr/Mrs/Ms [Name] Yours faithfully Mr/Mrs/Ms [Name]

Queensland (QLD)

How to Address Members of Parliament in QLD
Title Envelope Salutation Conclusion How to Address Orally
Premier The Hon [Name], MP, Premier of Queensland Dear Premier Yours faithfully Premier
Minister The Hon [Name], MP, Minister for [Portfolio] Dear Minister Yours faithfully Minister
Attorney-General The Hon.[Name] MP, Attorney General of Queensland Dear Attorney Yours faithfully Attorney or Minister
Speaker The Hon [Name], MP, Speaker of the Legislative Assembly Dear Mr/Madam Speaker Yours faithfully Mr/Madam Speaker
MP [Name], MP Dear Mr/Mrs/Ms [Name] Yours faithfully Mr/Mrs/Ms [Name]

Victoria (VIC)

How to Address Members of Parliament in Victoria
Title Envelope Salutation Conclusion How to Address Orally
Premier The Hon. [Name], MP, Premier of Victoria Dear Premier Yours faithfully Premier
Minister The Hon. [Name], MP, Minister for [Portfolio] Dear Minister Yours faithfully Minister
Attorney-General The Hon.[Name] [MP or MLC], Attorney General of Victoria Dear Attorney Yours faithfully Attorney or Minister
Speaker of the Legislative Assembly The Hon. [Name], MP, Speaker of the Legislative Assembly Dear Mr/Madam Speaker Yours faithfully Mr/Madam Speaker
President of the Legislative Council The Hon. [Name], MLC, President of the Legislative Council Dear Mr/Madam Speaker Yours faithfully Mr/Madam President
MLC The Hon. [Name], MLC Dear Mr/Mrs/Ms [Name] Yours faithfully Mr/Mrs/Ms [Name]
MP [Name], MP Dear Mr/Mrs/Ms [Name] Yours faithfully Mr/Mrs/Ms [Name]

Western Australia (WA)

How to Address Members of Parliament in Western Australia
Title Envelope Salutation Conclusion How to Address Orally
Premier The Hon [Name], MLA, Premier of Western Australia Dear Premier Yours faithfully Premier
Minister The Hon [Name], MLA/MLC, Minister for [Portfolio] Dear Minister Yours faithfully Minister
Attorney-General The Hon.[Name] MLA, Attorney General of Western Australia Dear Attorney Yours faithfully Attorney or Minister
Speaker of the Legislative Assembly The Hon [Name], MLA, Speaker of the Legislative Assembly Dear Mr/Madam Speaker Yours faithfully Mr/Madam Speaker
President of the Legislative Council The Hon [Name], MLC, President of the Legislative Council Dear Mr/Madam President Yours faithfully Mr/Madam President
MLC [Name], MLC Dear Mr/Mrs/Ms [Name] Yours faithfully Mr/Mrs/Ms [Name]
MLA [Name], MLA Dear Mr/Mrs/Ms [Name] Yours faithfully Mr/Mrs/Ms [Name]

South Australia (SA)

How to Address Members of Parliament in South Australia
Title Envelope Salutation Conclusion How to Address Orally
Premier The Hon. [Name], MP, Premier of South Australia Dear Premier Yours faithfully Premier
Minister The Hon. [Name], MP, Minister for [Portfolio] Dear Minister Yours faithfully Minister
Attorney-General The Hon. [Name][MP or MLC], Attorney General of South Australia Dear Minister Yours faithfully Minister
Speaker of the House Assembly The Hon [Name], MP, Speaker of the House of Assembly Dear Mr/Madam Speaker Yours faithfully Mr/Madam Speaker
President of the Legislative Council The Hon [Name], MLC, President of the Legislative Council Dear Mr/Madam President Yours faithfully Mr/Madam President
MLC [Name], MLC Dear Mr/Mrs/Ms [Name] Yours faithfully Mr/Mrs/Ms [Name]
MP [Name], MP Dear Mr/Mrs/Ms [Name] Yours faithfully Mr/Mrs/Ms [Name]

Tasmania (TAS)

How to Address Members of Parliament in Tasmania
Title Envelope Salutation Conclusion How to Address Orally
Premier The Hon [Name], MP, Premier of Tasmania Dear Premier Yours faithfully Premier
Minister The Hon [Name], MP, Minister for [Portfolio] Dear Minister Yours faithfully Minister
Attorney-General The Hon [Name] MP, Attorney-General of Tasmania Dear Attorney Yours faithfully Attorney
Speaker of the House of Assembly The Hon [Name], MP, Speaker of the House of Assembly Dear Mr/Madam Speaker Yours faithfully Mr/Madam Speaker
President of the Legislative Council The Hon [Name] MLC, President of the Legislative Council Dear Mr/Madam President Yours faithfully Mr/Madam President
MLC [Name], MLC Dear Mr/Mrs/Ms [Name] Yours faithfully Mr/Mrs/Ms [Name]
MP [Name], MP Dear Mr/Mrs/Ms [Name] Yours faithfully Mr/Mrs/Ms [Name]

Territorial Parliaments

Office holders in the ACT Legislative Assembly don't use the title 'Honourable'. Ministers in the ACT have more than one portfolio, so address them using the ministerial title appropriate to the topic.

Use 'Honourable' when addressing:

  • Chief Minister and Ministers in the NT
  • Speaker of the Legislative Assembly in the NT

Australian Capital Territory (ACT)

How to Address Members of Parliament in the ACT
Title Envelope Salutation Conclusion How to Address Orally
Chief Minister [Appropriate Title] [Name] MLA, Chief Minister of the ACT Dear Chief Minister Yours faithfully Chief Minister
Minister [Appropriate Title] [Name] MLA, Minister for [Portfolio] Dear Minister Yours faithfully Minister
Speaker [Appropriate Title] [Name] MLA, Speaker of the Legislative Assembly Dear Mr/Madam Speaker Yours faithfully Mr/Madam Speaker
MLA [Name] MLA Dear Mr/Mrs/Ms [Name] Yours faithfully Mr/Mrs/Ms [Name]

Northern Territory (NT)

How to Address Members of Parliament in the Northern Territory
Title Envelope Salutation Conclusion How to Address Orally
Chief Minister The Hon [Name] MLA, Chief Minister of the Northern Territory Dear Chief Minister Yours faithfully Chief Minister
Minister The Hon [Name] MLA, Minister for [Portfolio] Dear Minister Yours faithfully Minister
Speaker The Hon [Name] MLA, Speaker of the Legislative Assembly Dear Mr/Madam Speaker Yours faithfully Mr/Madam Speaker
MLA [Name] MLA Dear Mr/Mrs/Ms [Name] Yours faithfully Mr/Mrs/Ms [Name]

This guide aims to be a comprehensive resource for addressing politicians across Australia. Building relationships is the foundation of all GR efforts. It requires ongoing investment, and it is crucial to maintain high professionalism and respect when engaging with members of parliament.

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